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master's thesis
Ultrazvuk u odnosu na klasičan rendgen u dijagnostici plućne patologije bolesnika jedinice za intenzivno liječenje
2024. urn:nbn:hr:184:608806
Janković, Leonarda
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Anaesthesiology,reanimatology and Intensive Care

Cite this document

Janković, L. (2024). Ultrazvuk u odnosu na klasičan rendgen u dijagnostici plućne patologije bolesnika jedinice za intenzivno liječenje (Master's thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:608806

Janković, Leonarda. "Ultrazvuk u odnosu na klasičan rendgen u dijagnostici plućne patologije bolesnika jedinice za intenzivno liječenje." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:608806

Janković, Leonarda. "Ultrazvuk u odnosu na klasičan rendgen u dijagnostici plućne patologije bolesnika jedinice za intenzivno liječenje." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:608806

Janković, L. (2024). 'Ultrazvuk u odnosu na klasičan rendgen u dijagnostici plućne patologije bolesnika jedinice za intenzivno liječenje', Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, accessed 22 October 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:608806

Janković L. Ultrazvuk u odnosu na klasičan rendgen u dijagnostici plućne patologije bolesnika jedinice za intenzivno liječenje [Master's thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine; 2024 [cited 2024 October 22] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:608806

L. Janković, "Ultrazvuk u odnosu na klasičan rendgen u dijagnostici plućne patologije bolesnika jedinice za intenzivno liječenje", Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, Rijeka, 2024. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:608806

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Metadata
TitleUltrazvuk u odnosu na klasičan rendgen u dijagnostici plućne patologije bolesnika jedinice za intenzivno liječenje
Title (english)Ultrasound versus x-rays in diagnostics of pulmonary pathology in intensive care unit patients
AuthorLeonarda Janković
MentorAlen Protić (mentor)
Committee memberIgor Barković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMirna Bobinac (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberVlatka Sotošek (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
(Department of Anaesthesiology,reanimatology and Intensive Care)
Rijeka
Defense date and country2024-07-12, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Intensive Care
Abstract
Ovaj rad, pregledom literature istražio je i usporedio učinkovitost ultrazvuka pluća (LUS) s klasičnom radiografijom (RTG) u dijagnostici plućnih patologija s naglaskom na pleuralni izljev, atelektazu i konsolidacije u bolesnika jedinica intenzivnog liječenja (JIL). Cilj je bio procijeniti dijagnostičku točnost, praktičnost i time utjecaj na kliničke ishode ova dva slikovna modaliteta. Konvencionalni rendgenski snimak prsnog koša bio je standardna tehnika snimanja za dijagnosticiranje plućnih stanja u odjelima intenzivne medicine. Međutim, ima ograničenja u osjetljivosti i specifičnosti, posebno za određena stanja poput pleuralnog izljeva, pneumotoraksa i konsolidacije pluća. Ultrazvuk pluća pojavio se kao obećavajuća alternativa, koja nudi nekoliko prednosti u odnosu na RTG, uključujući odsutnost ionizirajućeg zračenja, snimanje u stvarnom vremenu te bolju osjetljivost i specifičnost za ove dijagnoze. Najnovija istraživanja upućuju na pomak prema široj upotrebi ultrazvuka pluća u jedinicama intenzivne medicine, uz uvjet adekvatne edukacije i Rutinska primjena ultrazvuka pluća umjesto RTG-a toraksa u ovim slučajevima pokazuje poboljšanu dijagnostičku točnost, brže donošenje kliničkih odluka i bolji sveukupni ishod za bolesnike liječene u jedinicama intenzivne medicine.
Abstract (english)
This paper, through a review of the literature, investigated and compared the effectiveness of lung ultrasound (LUS) with conventional radiography (RTG) in the diagnosis of lung pathologies with an emphasis on pleural effusion, atelectasis and consolidation in the intensive care unit (ICU). The aim was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy, practicality and temporal impact on clinical outcomes of these two imaging modalities. Conventional chest X-ray has been the standard imaging technique for the diagnosis of pulmonary conditions in intensive care units. However, it has limitations in sensitivity and specificity, especially for certain conditions such as pleural effusion, pneumothorax, and lung consolidation. Lung ultrasound has emerged as a promising alternative, offering several advantages over X-ray, including the absence of ionizing radiation, real-time imaging, and better sensitivity and specificity for these diagnoses. The latest research points to a shift towards a wider use of lung ultrasound in intensive care units, with the condition of adequate education and routine use of lung ultrasound instead of chest X-ray in these cases shows improved diagnostic accuracy, faster clinical decision-making and better overall outcome for patients treated in the units of intensive care medicine.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:608806
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2024-06-30 19:52:01