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master's thesis
Incidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih bolesnika za vrijeme COVID - 19 pandemije
2021. urn:nbn:hr:184:406862
Mišina, Danijela
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Internal Medicine

Cite this document

Mišina, D. (2021). Incidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih bolesnika za vrijeme COVID - 19 pandemije (Master's thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:406862

Mišina, Danijela. "Incidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih bolesnika za vrijeme COVID - 19 pandemije." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:406862

Mišina, Danijela. "Incidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih bolesnika za vrijeme COVID - 19 pandemije." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:406862

Mišina, D. (2021). 'Incidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih bolesnika za vrijeme COVID - 19 pandemije', Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, accessed 06 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:406862

Mišina D. Incidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih bolesnika za vrijeme COVID - 19 pandemije [Master's thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine; 2021 [cited 2024 December 06] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:406862

D. Mišina, "Incidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih bolesnika za vrijeme COVID - 19 pandemije", Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, Rijeka, 2021. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:406862

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Metadata
TitleIncidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih bolesnika za vrijeme COVID - 19 pandemije
Title (english)Incidence of vascular access related infections in dialysis patients during COVID - 19 pandemic
AuthorDanijela Mišina
MentorSanjin Rački (mentor)
Committee memberLidija Orlić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvan Bubić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberMaja Abram (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
(Department of Internal Medicine)
Rijeka
Defense date and country2021-07-16, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Internal Medicine
Abstract
Infekcija pristupa krvotoku definirana je lokalnom boli, gnojem i crvenilom ili u odsutstvu takvih simptoma, pozitivnom hemokulturom, najopasnija je komplikacija vezana uz pristup krvotoku. Čini oko 20% ukupnog mortaliteta u bolesnika sa završnim stadijem KBB-a. Korištenje CVK-a je povezano s mnogo češćim infekcijama pristupa krvotoku u odnosu na AVF i AVG, a najčešći uzročnici infekcija su gram – pozitivni stafilokoki. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je istražiti epidemiologiju i povezanost šećerne bolesti s infekcijama pristupa krvotoku dijaliziranih pacijenata, učestalost infekcija pristupa krvotoku s obzirom na vrstu pristupa krvotoku. Istraživanje je provedeno na 144 pacijenta liječenih hemodijalizom na Zavodu za nefrologiju i dijalizu, Kliničkog bolničkog centra Rijeka u razdoblju od 1. ožujka do 31. kolovoza 2020. godine. Podaci su prikupljeni retrospektivno. Incidencija infekcija pristupa krvotoku bila je 7,6 na 100 bolesnika u razdoblju od 6 mjeseci. CVK je bio povezan s većom učestalošću infekcija pristupa krvotoku (72.72%), a S.aureus i koagulaza – negativni stafilokoki utvrđeni su kao najčešći uzročnici. Nije pronađena statistički značajna povezanost između šećerne bolesti i rizika od razvoja infekcije pristupa krvotoku.
Abstract (english)
Vascular access infections are defined by local pain, pus and redness, or, in the absence of such symptoms, a positive blood culture. Infection is the most dangerous complication related to vascular access. It accounts for about 20% of total mortality rate in patients with end stage chronic kideny disease. The use of central venous catheter is associated with more common vascular access infections compared to arteriovenour fistula od arteriovenous graft. Vascular access infections are most commonly associated with gram – positive staphylococci. The aim of this study was to investigate the epidemiology and association of diabetes with vascular access infections in dialysis patients, the frequency of vascular access infections with respect to the type of vascular access. The study was conducted on 144 patients treated with hemodialysis at the Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka in the period from March 1 to August 31, 2020. Data was collected retrospectively. The incidence of vascular access infections was 7.6 per 100 patients over a 6-month period. central venous catheter was associated with a higher incidence of circulatory access infections (72,73%), and S. aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci were identified as the most common causes. No statistically significant association was found between diabetes and the risk of developing a circulatory access infection.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:406862
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2021-07-12 10:38:09