prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Cerebralne aneurizme
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master's thesis
Cerebralne aneurizme
etiopatogeneza, simptomi, dijagnostika i liječenje
2016. urn:nbn:hr:184:887628
Posavec, Petra
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Neurology

Cite this document

Posavec, P. (2016). Cerebralne aneurizme : etiopatogeneza, simptomi, dijagnostika i liječenje (Master's thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:887628

Posavec, Petra. "Cerebralne aneurizme : etiopatogeneza, simptomi, dijagnostika i liječenje." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2016. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:887628

Posavec, Petra. "Cerebralne aneurizme : etiopatogeneza, simptomi, dijagnostika i liječenje." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2016. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:887628

Posavec, P. (2016). 'Cerebralne aneurizme : etiopatogeneza, simptomi, dijagnostika i liječenje', Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, accessed 03 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:887628

Posavec P. Cerebralne aneurizme : etiopatogeneza, simptomi, dijagnostika i liječenje [Master's thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine; 2016 [cited 2024 December 03] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:887628

P. Posavec, "Cerebralne aneurizme : etiopatogeneza, simptomi, dijagnostika i liječenje", Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, Rijeka, 2016. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:887628

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Metadata
TitleCerebralne aneurizme : etiopatogeneza, simptomi, dijagnostika i liječenje
AuthorPetra Posavec
MentorLidija Tuškan-Mohar (mentor)
Committee memberIgor Antončić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMira Bučuk (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberDarko Ledić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
(Department of Neurology)
Rijeka
Defense date and country2016-07-15, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Neurology
Abstract
Cerebralne aneurizme su patološka proširenja arterijske stijenke. Nalazimo ih u 2-3% ljudi. Poznati rizični čimbenici uključuju pušenje cigareta, hipertenziju i pozitivnu obiteljsku anamnezu. Hemodinamika već godinama igra ključnu ulogu u stvaranju i razvoju cerebralnih aneurizmi. Nerupturirane cerebralne aneurizme su češće u žena u omjeru 3:1 . Cerebralne aneurizme možemo podijeliti prema veličini i obliku.Tri glavna oblika su vrećaste, vretenaste i difuzne aneurizme. Cerebralne aneurizme su sporadične lezije, međutim, rijetke su obiteljske forme cerebralnih aneurizmu povezane s autosomno-dominantom policističnom bolesti bubrega tipa IV, Ehlers-Danlos sindromom, moyamoya bolešću i arteriovenskim malformacijama mozga. Cerebralne aneurizme su najčešće smještene u prednjoj moždanoj cirkulaciji. Većina je cerebralnih aneurizmi asimptomatska dok ne rupturiraju. Međutim, nerupturirane aneurizme mogu postati simptomatske. Simptomi uključuju glavobolju, neuropatije kranijalnih živaca i disfunkciju piramidnog trakta. Najčešće se cerebralne aneurizme prezentiraju subarahnoidalnim krvarenjem. Dijagnoza SAH-a se uglavnom postavlja CT-om, CT ili kateter angiografijom. Cerebralne aneurizme, nerupturirane ili rupturirane, mogu se liječiti otvorenom operacijom i endovaskularno, ili kombinacijom te dvije metode. Kirurško „klipiranje“ ili endovaskularno postavljanje uzvojnice su najčešće korištene tehnike u liječenje cerebralnih aneurizmi. U većini slučajeva, anatomski čimbenici, kao što su veličina i lokalizacija, određuju koja će metoda liječenja biti najpogodnija za pacijenta.
Abstract (english)
Cerebal aneurysms are pathological dilatations of the arterial walls. They occur in 2-3% of humans. Known risk factors include smoking, hypertension and postive family history for intracranial aneurysms. Hemodynamics has been proposed for many years as a fundamental player in the process of aneurysms formation and progression.Unruptured intracranial aneurysms are more common in women with a 3:1 ratio of women to men. Cerebral aneurysms are classified both by size and shape. The 3 major types of true intracranial aneurysms are saccular, fusiform, and diffuse. Intracranial aneurysms are sporadically lesions; however, a rare familial form has been associated with conditions like autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, moyamoya disease and arteriovenous malformations of the brain. Aneurysms located in the anterior circulation are more frequent. Most aneurysms do not cause symptoms until they rupture. Some unruptured aneurysms can become symptomatic. Symptoms include headache, cranial neuropathies and pyramidal tract disfunction. The most common presentation of intracranial aneurysm is subarachnoid hemorrhage.Diagnosis of SAH is primarily by CT, CT or catheter angiography. Aneurysms, whether ruptured on unruptured, can be treated by open surgery or endovasculary, or by combining these two modalities. Surgical clipping and endovascular coiling are the most commonly used techniques for aneurysm treatment. In many cases, anatomic considerations, such as size or location determine which treatment is most approppriate for the patient.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:887628
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2016-10-11 11:46:15