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master's thesis
Minimalno invazivne metode u liječenju nefrolitijaze
2021. urn:nbn:hr:184:047574
Rukavina, Dora
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Urology

Cite this document

Rukavina, D. (2021). Minimalno invazivne metode u liječenju nefrolitijaze (Master's thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:047574

Rukavina, Dora. "Minimalno invazivne metode u liječenju nefrolitijaze." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:047574

Rukavina, Dora. "Minimalno invazivne metode u liječenju nefrolitijaze." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:047574

Rukavina, D. (2021). 'Minimalno invazivne metode u liječenju nefrolitijaze', Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, accessed 19 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:047574

Rukavina D. Minimalno invazivne metode u liječenju nefrolitijaze [Master's thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine; 2021 [cited 2024 November 19] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:047574

D. Rukavina, "Minimalno invazivne metode u liječenju nefrolitijaze", Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, Rijeka, 2021. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:047574

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Metadata
TitleMinimalno invazivne metode u liječenju nefrolitijaze
Title (english)Minimally invasive procedures in the treatment of the nephrolithiasis
AuthorDora Rukavina
MentorDean Markić (mentor)
Committee memberStanislav Sotošek (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberRomano Oguić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberJosip Španjol (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
(Department of Urology)
Rijeka
Defense date and country2021, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Urology
Abstract
Bubrezi su parni, parenhimatozni te izuzetno bitni organi za normalno funkcioniranje organizma i stoga svako nepoželjno stanje koje štetno djeluje na njih, odrazit će se na zdravlje pojedinca. Jedno od takvih stanja je nefrolitijaza koja može biti ozbiljan problem i zato mu treba ozbiljno i pristupiti. Postoje razni načini za uklanjanje bubrežnih kamenaca, ali među minimalno invazivnim metodama to su vantjelesno mrvljenje kamenaca šoknim valovima (ESWL), perkutana nefrolitotripsija (PCNL), ureterorenoskopija (URS) te laparoskopija. Za bubrežne kamence veličine do 10 mm prvo se preporuča liječenje ESWL-om ili retrogradnom intrarenalnom kirurgijom. Za kamence 10 do 20 mm prva opcija liječenja je ESWL ili endourološki zahvat (PCNL ili URS). Kamence veće od 20 mm preporuča se uklanjati uz pomoć PCNL-a. Svaka od navedenih metoda ima svoje indikacije, jednako kao i kontraindikacije, ali naravno i komplikacije. Odabir metode ovisi ne samo o veličini kamenaca već i o nekoliko drugih faktora i to o općem stanju pojedinca, samoj vrsti kamenca te njegovoj anatomskoj distribuciji. Svaki pacijent zahtijeva individualni pristup. Budući da bi u medicini naglasak trebao biti na prevenciji, bubrežni kamenci nisu iznimka. Dobra hidracija organizma zajedno s kvalitetnom prehranom je korak ka prevenciji istih.
Abstract (english)
The kidneys are paired parenchymatous organs essential for the normal body function, so, their exposure to any harmful condition influences the health of an individual. One of those harmful conditions is nephrolithiasis, a very serious problem that requires a serious approach. There are different methods of extracting kidney stones. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), percutaneous nephrolithotripsa (PCNL), ureterorenoscopy (URS) and laparoscopy are among the minimal invasive ones. For kidney stones under 10 mm, the recommended first-line therapy is ESWL or retrograde intrarenal surgery. Stones in the range of 10 to 20 mm require ESWL or endourological procedures (PCNL or URS). PCNL is a procedure recommended for the treatment of the stones bigger than 20 mm. Each of the above methods has their indications and contraindications, as well as possible complications. Which method will be used does not depend only on the size of the stone, but also on some other factors, such as the general condition of the patient, type of the stone and its anatomical distribution. Each patient requires an individual approach. However, prevention is the most important. A good body hydration along with a quality diet are considered to be a valuable prevention in this matter.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:047574
Study programmeTitle: Medicine
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica medicine (doktor/doktorica medicine)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) icon
Created on2021-06-17 08:11:55