Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia

Bušić, Mladen; Bjeloš, Mirjana; Petrovečki, Mladen; Kuzmanović Elabjer, Biljana; Bosnar, Damir; Ramić, Senad; Miletić, Daliborka; Andrijašević, Lidija; Kondža Krstonijević, Edita; Jakovljević, Vid; Bišćan Tvrdi, Ana; Predović, Jurica; Kokot, Antonio; Bišćan, Filip; Kovačević Ljubić, Mirna; Motušić Aras, Ranka

doi:10.3325/cmj.2016.57.29

prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia

Scientific paper - Original scientific paper

Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia

Croatian medical journal, 57 (2016), 1; 29-41. https://doi.org/10.3325/cmj.2016.57.29

Bušić, Mladen; Bjeloš, Mirjana; Petrovečki, Mladen; Kuzmanović Elabjer, Biljana; Bosnar, Damir; Ramić, Senad; Miletić, Daliborka; Andrijašević, Lidija; Kondža Krstonijević, Edita; Jakovljević, Vid; Bišćan Tvrdi, Ana; Predović, Jurica; Kokot, Antonio; Bišćan, Filip; Kovačević Ljubić, Mirna; Motušić Aras, Ranka More authors...

Cite this document

APA 6th Edition

Bušić, M., Bjeloš, M., Petrovečki, M., Kuzmanović Elabjer, B., Bosnar, D., Ramić, S. ... Motušić Aras, R. (2016). Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia. Croatian medical journal, 57. (1), 29-41. doi: 10.3325/cmj.2016.57.29

MLA 8th Edition

Bušić, Mladen, et al. "Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia." Croatian medical journal, vol. 57, no. 1, 2016, pp. 29-41. https://doi.org/10.3325/cmj.2016.57.29

Chicago 17th Edition

Bušić, Mladen, Mirjana Bjeloš, Mladen Petrovečki, Biljana Kuzmanović Elabjer, Damir Bosnar, Senad Ramić, Daliborka Miletić, et al. "Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia." Croatian medical journal 57, no. 1 (2016): 29-41. https://doi.org/10.3325/cmj.2016.57.29

Harvard

Bušić, M., et al. (2016) 'Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia', Croatian medical journal, 57(1), pp. 29-41. doi: 10.3325/cmj.2016.57.29

Vancouver

Bušić M, Bjeloš M, Petrovečki M, Kuzmanović Elabjer B, Bosnar D, Ramić S, and sur.. Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia. Croatian medical journal [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2024 December 26];57(1):29-41. doi: 10.3325/cmj.2016.57.29

IEEE

M. Bušić, et al., "Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia", Croatian medical journal, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 29-41, 2016. [Online]. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:344375. [Accessed: 26 December 2024]

Cite this item: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:344375

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Metadata

Title (english)	Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening Study: near and distance visual acuity testing increase the diagnostic accuracy of screening for amblyopia
Author	Mladen Bušić MBZ: 191311
Author	Mirjana Bjeloš MBZ: 350973
Author	Mladen Petrovečki
Author	Biljana Kuzmanović Elabjer MBZ: 223812
Author	Damir Bosnar
Author	Senad Ramić
Author	Daliborka Miletić MBZ: 374575
Author	Lidija Andrijašević
Author	Edita Kondža Krstonijević
Author	Vid Jakovljević
Author	Ana Bišćan Tvrdi
Author	Jurica Predović MBZ: 275586
Author	Antonio Kokot MBZ: 322924
Author	Filip Bišćan MBZ: 266156
Author	Mirna Kovačević Ljubić
Author	Ranka Motušić Aras
Author's institution	University of Rijeka Faculty of Medicine (Department of Medical Informatics)
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline	BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Ophthalmology
Abstract (english)	Aim was to present and evaluate a new screening protocol for amblyopia in preschool children. Zagreb Amblyopia Preschool Screening (ZAPS) study protocol performed screening for amblyopia by near and distance visual acuity (VA) testing of 15 648 children aged 48-54 months attending kindergartens in the City of Zagreb County between September 2011 and June 2014 using Lea Symbols in lines test. If VA in either eye was >0.1 logMAR, the child was re-tested, if failed at re-test, the child was referred to comprehensive eye examination at the Eye Clinic. 78.04% of children passed the screening test. Estimated prevalence of amblyopia was 8.08%. Testability, sensitivity, and specificity of the ZAPS study protocol were 99.19%, 100.00%, and 96.68% respectively. The ZAPS study used the most discriminative VA test with optotypes in line as they do not underestimate amblyopia. The estimated prevalence of amblyopia was considerably higher than reported elsewhere. To the best of our knowledge, the ZAPS study protocol reached the highest sensitivity and specificity when evaluating diagnostic accuracy of VA tests for screening. The pass level defined at ≤0.1 logMAR for 4-year-old children, using Lea Symbols in lines missed no amblyopia cases, advocating that both near and distance VA testing should be performed when screening for amblyopia.
Keywords (english)
Language	english
Publication type	Scientific paper - Original scientific paper
Publication status	Published
Peer review	Peer review
Publication version	Published version
Journal title	Croatian medical journal
Numbering	vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 29-41
p-ISSN	0353-9504
DOI	https://doi.org/10.3325/cmj.2016.57.29
URN:NBN	urn:nbn:hr:184:344375
Publication	2016
Document URL	http://bib.irb.hr/884917
Type of resource	Text
Access conditions	Open access
Terms of use
Created on	2022-03-15 08:17:10