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master's thesis
IZVANREDNE MJERE PROTIV ŠIRENJA PANDEMIJE COVID-19
2020. urn:nbn:hr:184:229502
Jelaš, Nikola
University of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Environmental Medicine

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Jelaš, N. (2020). IZVANREDNE MJERE PROTIV ŠIRENJA PANDEMIJE COVID-19 (Master's thesis). Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:229502

Jelaš, Nikola. "IZVANREDNE MJERE PROTIV ŠIRENJA PANDEMIJE COVID-19." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:229502

Jelaš, Nikola. "IZVANREDNE MJERE PROTIV ŠIRENJA PANDEMIJE COVID-19." Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, 2020. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:229502

Jelaš, N. (2020). 'IZVANREDNE MJERE PROTIV ŠIRENJA PANDEMIJE COVID-19', Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, accessed 13 November 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:229502

Jelaš N. IZVANREDNE MJERE PROTIV ŠIRENJA PANDEMIJE COVID-19 [Master's thesis]. Rijeka: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine; 2020 [cited 2024 November 13] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:229502

N. Jelaš, "IZVANREDNE MJERE PROTIV ŠIRENJA PANDEMIJE COVID-19", Master's thesis, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, Rijeka, 2020. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:184:229502

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Metadata
TitleIZVANREDNE MJERE PROTIV ŠIRENJA PANDEMIJE COVID-19
Title (english)PUBLIC HEALTH MEASURES TO CONTROL COVID-19
AuthorNikola Jelaš
MentorDijana Tomić Linšak (mentor)
Committee memberDijana Tomić Linšak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberVanja Vasiljev (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberLovorka Bilajac (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Rijeka
Faculty of Medicine
(Department of Environmental Medicine)
Rijeka
Defense date and country2020-07-09, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Public Health and Health Care
Epidemiology
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Infectology
Abstract
COVID – 19 (Eng. Corona virus disease - 19) kao emergentna zarazna bolest, poprimila je pandemijske razmjere u 2020. godini. U novijoj povijesti su se po prvi put primijenile izvanredne mjere u suzbijanju širenja zaraznih bolesti u većini država Svijeta. Provedenim istraživanjem su prikazani epidemiološki podatci 7 država u vremenskom periodu siječanj – travanj 2020. godine. Istraživanje je uključivalo statističku obradu podataka, te spada u područje deskriptivne epidemiologije. Cilj istraživanja je bio usporedba podataka; novooboljelih, kumulativnog broja oboljelih, novoumrlih, kumulativnog broja umrlih, broja stanovnika, udjela populacije starije od 65 godina, postotka letaliteta, datuma uvođenja mjera, BND po glavi stanovnika, broja oporavljenih, broja testiranih, te uvidjeti prednosti i nedostatke izvanrednih mjera i pristupa svake države ponaosob a u svrhu kvalitetnijeg postupanja prema javnozdravstvenim izazovima u budućnosti. Rezultatima je potvrđena uspješnost izvanrednih mjera u suzbijanju širenja SARS – CoV – 2 virusa, te je Kina kao država bila najuspješnija u provedbi istih unatoč tome što je izvor zaraze. Hrvatska i Slovenija su također primjereno odgovorile na javnozdravstvenu prijetnju, a Sjedinjene Američke Države, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo, Italija te Švedska su zabilježile najlošije rezultate sa najvišim letalitetom, potvrđenom korelacijom između novooboljelih i novoumrlih te najmanjim brojem testiranja po potvrđenom slučaju. Stroga i brza implementacija javnozdravstvenih mjera u trenutku početka širenja zaraznih bolesti je ključna uz odgovarajući socijalno osjetljiv zdravstveni sustav sa za to specijaliziranim kadrom, te povjerenje stanovništva.
Abstract (english)
COVID – 19 as emerging infectious disease became pandemic in 2020. Most countries in the World implemented emergency interventions which is unprecedent in recent history. This research highlights epidemiological data in 7 countries from January to April 2020. Main focus of the research was comparation of selected data between certain countries; total confirmed new cases, total confirmed cases, total new deaths, total deaths, total population, total population (+65), death rate, dates of first implemented public health measures, GNI per capita, number of recovered patients, number of people tested. Also imperative was to distinguish pros and cons of implemented public health emergency interventions as potential source of information for better understanding of challenges that public health may encounter in the future. Given data confirms efficacy of public health measures in preventing the spread of SARS – CoV – 2 virus. China was the most successful country despite being the source of infection of all the countries mentioned. Croatia and Slovenia were also successful in terms of implementing correct public health measures. United States of America, United Kingdom, Italy and Sweden had poor results in given time frame. They had; highest death rate, confirmed correlation between total confirmed new cases and total new deaths, and smallest average number of tests per confirmed case. Strict and fast implementation of public health measures at the beginning of the spread of infectious disease is a key element including; socially sensitive health care system with specialised public health workers and public trust.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:184:229502
Study programmeTitle: Study of Sanitary Engineering
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra sanitarnog inženjerstva (magistar/magistra sanitarnog inženjerstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2021-01-14 13:37:16